Hydraulic Pumps [ Basics and Types ]
In an industrial facility many different types of devices and systems are used to provide the power to perform work one common method of performing work involves the use of a hydraulic power circuit a hydraulic power circuit uses a liquid under control pressure to do work one key element in a hydraulic power circuit is the pump.
Hydraulics is the use of confined fluids to transmit power multiply force and modify motion the entire concept is based on Pascal's law which states that pressure applied on a confined fluid is transmitted undiminished in all directions and acts with equal force on equal areas and at right angles to them.
In a hydraulic power circuit the pump provides the force to produce flow in the system and transmit power this illustration represents a simplified hydraulic power circuit the circuit consists of a reservoir a drive motor a pump and an actuator in this example a linear actuator or cylinder is used the actuator supports and moves a load the components in the circuit are connected by piping the drive motor may be an electric motor or a gasoline or diesel powered engine.
The drive motor turns the pump the action of the pump creates a partial vacuum at the pumps inlet or suction port add miss furyk pressure acting on the hydraulic fluid in the reservoir causes the fluid to flow out of the reservoir and into the pumps suction port the pump then expels the fluid out of its discharge port and into the system piping when the fluid enters the linear actuator..
Watch This Video To Know More About Hydraulic Pumps
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